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Home US ESTA
United States · Operational

US ESTA

A pre-travel authorization for citizens of Visa Waiver Program countries visiting or transiting through the United States.

Operational
Fee
$40.27
Processing
minutes–72 hours
Valid for
2 years
Who needs it
41 nationalities (VWP)
Official source · cbp.gov

Who needs US ESTA

The Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA) is required for citizens of Visa Waiver Program countries traveling to the United States for tourism, business, or transit stays of up to 90 days.

An approved ESTA is valid for two years and permits multiple entries. You must apply at least 72 hours before departure, though most decisions arrive within minutes.

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How to apply

1
Visit the official CBP site

Apply only at esta.cbp.dhs.gov. Third-party sites charge higher fees for the same application.

2
Complete the application

You will need your passport, travel itinerary, and contact details for your US accommodation.

3
Pay $40.27 and submit

Most decisions are immediate. If your status shows 'pending', check back within 72 hours.

Common rejection reasons

  • Previous visa denial or overstay in the United States
  • Travel to Iraq, Syria, Iran, Sudan, Libya, Somalia, or Yemen
  • Criminal arrest or conviction, including drug-related offenses
  • Errors in passport number or personal information
  • Prior deportation or removal from the United States

Frequently asked

No. ESTA authorizes you to board a flight or vessel to the US. The final entry decision is made by a CBP officer at the port of entry.

No. ESTA is for tourism, business meetings, and transit only. Paid employment requires a work visa.

Travel to certain countries may disqualify you from the Visa Waiver Program. You may need to apply for a B-1/B-2 visa instead.

You will need to apply for a US visa at your nearest embassy or consulate. ESTA denials cannot be appealed.